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.Management Sciences
Category: Culture
Older people living in housing for the elderly, workers in an offshore oil rig rodeo cowboys and circus performers-all are examples of what sociologists refer to as_____________?
A. subcultures
B. countercultures
C. cultural universals
D. argot
Immigration tourism and globalization all mean that_____________?
A. cultural diversity is increasing
B. cultural relativism is now the norm
C. cultural lag doesn,t last as long
D. culture shock is increasing
E. cultures are becoming more stable
Social norms are______________?
A. creative activities such as gardening cookery and craftwork
B. the symbolic representation of social groups in the mass media
C. religious beliefs about how the world ought to be
D. rules and expectations about interaction that regulate social life
Extreme climatic conditions are_____________?
A. obstacle to cultural development
B. Helpful in cultural development
C. have no effect
D. None of these
The distinction between elements of material and nonmaterial culture was made by sociologist ?
A. Max Weber
B. George Murdock
C. Margaret Mead
D. William F. Ogburn
Spengler and Toynbee deny_____________?
A. existence of upward progress
B. cyclic
C. cultural growth from simple to complex
D. None of these
The process that enables a culture to maintain equilibrium despite fluctuations in their culture is known as______________?
A. enculturation
B. ethnocentrism
C. diffusion
D. cultural integration
E. adaptation
The patterned and recurrent aspects of life that appear in all known societies are called_____________?
A. cultural relativism
B. requisite societal composition
C. cultural universals
D. ethnocentrism
Alteration is the state of affairs in which_____________?
A. the society has no norms and if there are any nobody follows them
B. the individual has no claim over the product that he has finished
C. the worker is least emotionally related to the product that he develops the co-workers and the work environment
D. None of these
Songs languages and orchestral performances are examples of______________?
A. nonmaterial culture
B. material culture
C. mores
D. proprietary culture
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