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.Management Sciences
Category: Fluid Mechanics
The total pressure on the surface of a vertical sluice gate 2 m x 1 m with its top 2 m surface being 0.5 m below the water level will be ________________?
A. 500 kg
B. 1000 kg
C. 1500 kg
D. 2000 kg
E. 4000 kg
A piece of wood having weight 5 kg floats in water with 60% of its volume under the liquid. The specific gravity of wood is _________________?
A. 0.83
B. 0.6
C. 0.4
D. 0.3
E. none of the above
Mach number is significant in_____________________?
A. supersonics, as with projectiles and jet propulsion
B. full immersion or completely enclosed flow, as with pipes, aircraft wings, nozzles etc.
C. simultaneous motion through two fluids where there is a surface of dis-continuity, gravity force, and wave making effects, as with ship’s hulls
D. all of fhe above
E. none of the above
Choose the wrong statement?
A. The horizontal component of the hydro-static force on any surface is equal to the normal force on the vertical projection of the surface
B. The horizontal component acts through the center of pressure for the vertical projection
C. The vertical component of the hydrostatic force on any surface is equal to the weight of the volume of the liquid above the area
D. he vertical component passes through the center of pressure of the volume
E. Center of pressure acts at a greater depth than center of gravity
Steady flow occurs when___________________?
A. the direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical
B. the velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time
C. the magnitude and direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid
D. the fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline pat-terns are identical in each plane
E. velocity, depth, pressure, etc. change from point to point in the fluid flow
If the atmospheric pressure on the surface of an oil tank (sp. gr. 0.8) is 0.2 kg/cm”, the pressure at a depth of 50 m below the oil surface will be_________________?
A. 2 meters of water column
B. 3 meters of water column
C. 5 meters of water column
D. 6 meters of water Column
E. 7 meters of water column
In an immersed body, centre of pressure is __________________?
A. at the centre of gravity
B. above the centre of gravity
C. below be centre of gravity
D. could be above or below e.g. depend¬ing on density of body and liquid
E. unpredictable
For hypersonic flow, the Mach number is___________________?
A. unity
B. greater than unity
C. greater than 2
D. greater than 4
E. greater than 10
Ratio of inertia force to surface Jension is known as ___________________?
A. Mach number
B. Froude number
C. Reynold’s number
D. Weber’s number
E. none of the above
The total energy of each particle at various places in the case of perfect incompres sible fluid flowing in continuous sream__________________?
D. keeps on increasing
B. keeps on decreasing
C. remains constant
D. may increase/decrease
E. unpredictable
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