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.Management Sciences
Category: Labour Market
Demand for labour is more likely to be wage inelastic if ?
A. Wages are a small proportion of total costs
B. Demand for the final product is price elastic
C. It is easy to replace labour
D. Capital is a good substitute for labour
A profit maximising firm will employ labour up to the point where ?
A. Marginal revenue = marginal product
B. Marginal cost = marginal product
C. Marginal revenue product = average cost of labour
D. Marginal revenue product = marginal cost of labour
The natural rate of unemployment is likely to fall if ?
A. unemployment benefits increase
B. Income tax increases
C. More training is available for the unemployed
D. Geographical immobility increases
A fall in demand for labour is likely to lead to ?
A. A lower equilibrium wage and lower quantity of labour
B. A lower equilibrium wage and higher quantity of labour
C. A higher equilibrium wage and higher quantity of labour
D. A higher equilibrium wage and lower quantity of labour
Unions tend to increase the disparity in pay between insiders and outsiders by ?
A. increasing the wage in the Unionized sector, Which may create a decrease in the supply of workers in the non-unionized sector
B. Increasing the demand for workers in the Unionized sector
C. decreasing the demand for workers in the Unionized sector
D. Increasing the wage in the Unionized sector which may create an increase in the supply of workers in the non-unionized sector
Refer to Figure 1. The unemployment rate is ?
A. 3.2 Percent
B. 5.7 Percent
C. 5.8 Percent
D. Not Enough
Union might increase efficiency in the case Where they ?
A. Raise the wage for insiders above the competitive equilibrium
B. Lower the wage of local outsiders
C. Offset the market power of a large firm that is the dominant employer in a region
D. Threaten a strike but don’t actually follow through so there are not lost hours of work
Sector shifts tend to raise which type of unemployment ?
A. Structural Unemployment
B. Unemployment due to efficiency wages
C. Unemployment due to unions
D. Frictional Unemployment
The amount of unemployment that the economy normally experiences is known as ?
A. The natural rate of unemployment
B. cyclical unemployment
C. efficiency wage unemployment
D. frictional unemployment
IF Unemployment insurance were so generous that it paid laid off workers 95 percent of their regular salary ?
A. Frictional Unemployment would fall
B. The official unemployment rate would probably understate true unemployment
C. The official unemployment rate would probably overstate true unemployment
D. There would be no impact on the official unemployment rate
E. None of these answers
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