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.Management Sciences
Category: Process Equipment and Plant Design
Normally, the length to diameter ratio of rotary dryers varies from 4 to 10 and for its economic operation; the number of transfer units (NTU) for such dryers varies from ?
A. 1.5-2.5
B. 3.5-5.5
C. 7.5-10.0
D. 10-15
Larger depth of liquid on the trays of a distillation column_________________?
A. Leads to high tray efficiency
B. Results in higher pressure drop per tray
C. Both A. & B.
D. Neither A. or B.
In a ______________ riveted joint, the rivets in the various rows are opposite to each other?
A. Zig-zag
B. Chain
C. Diamond
D. None of these
The ratio of volumes of the mixed reactor to the plug flow reactor (for identical feed composition, flow rate, conversion, and for all positive reaction orders) is always ?
A. 1
B. < 1
C. > 1
D. Equal to the order of reaction
Minimum baffle spacing recommended in a shell and tube heat exchanger is equal to _____________________?
A. 5 cms
B. 40% of the I.D. of the shell
C. 25 cms
D. I.D. of the shell
Bubble cap tray is the most commonly used tray in large distillation column, because______________?
A. Of its flexibility and nearly constant efficiency under varying conditions of operation
B. It incurs less pressure drop as compared to any other try designed for the same duty
C. It eliminates the foaming and entrainment tendency during operation
D. None of these
Pick out the wrong statement pertaining to ‘Horton sphere’ used for the storage of liquid ammonia ?
A. Diameter of Horton sphere is normally 6 to 25 metres and it is supported by 6 to 12 nos. tubular or rolled section column
B. Thickness of spherical shell is half that of the cylindrical vessel under same operating pressure condition. Besides, the ratio of surface area to volume is less for sphere than any other shape; hence insulation required is less
C. Horton sphere is used for the storage of gases and volatile liquid at a moderate pressure of 1 to 10 kg/cm2
D. Horton sphere is used for the storage of liquid at sub-zero temperature at very high pressure upto 200 kg/cm2
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