Which of these is NOT an example of target hardening ?

Related Mcqs:

Which of the following was not identified as one of the four major social bonds in Hirschi’s Social Control theory ?

A. religiosity B. commitment C. involvement D. belief E. attachment...

Lombroso claimed that______________?

A. criminals were socialized into an underworld of crime B. no act is intrinsically deviant C. biological failings drove some people into crime D. women were less likely to be arrested than men...

The term ‘secondary deviation refers to_________________?

A. The punishment or stigmatization of deviant acts B. the labelling of an act as deviant through social reaction to it C. the ways in which taking on a deviant role affects future action D. All of the above...

According to Strain theory, ____ are those individuals who have traditional success goals but substitute deviant means by which to achieve them ?

A. ritualists B. ret realists C. rebels D. innovators E. conformists...

Which one of the following is a strategy for restorative justice ?

A. community service B. imprisonment C. electronic tagging D. curfews...