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.Management Sciences
Category: The International Economy And Globalization
Arguments for free trade are sometimes disregarded by politicians because ?
A. Maximizing domestic efficiency is not considered imports
B. Maximizing consumer welfare may not be a chief priority
C. There exist sound economic reasons for keeping one’s economy isolated from other economies
D. Economists tend to favor high protected domestic markets
LDCs often have a comparative advantage in the production of ?
A. primary products
B. intermediate products
C. manufactured products
D. financial services
If a group of countries abolish trade barriers between them and set same tariffs on goods coming in from other countries they are a ?
A. common market
B. free trade area
C. customs union
D. federation
If a nation has an open economy it means that the nation ?
A. Allows private ownership of capital
B. Has flexible exchange rates
C. Has fixed exchange rates
D. conducts trade with other countries
LDCs are reluctant to pursue development through the export of primary products because of ____ and _____ ?
A. The upward trend in commodity prices the stability of primary products real prices
B. The upward trend in commodity prices, the volatility of primary products real prices
C. The downward trend in commodity prices the stability of primary products real prices
D. The downward trend in commodity prices the volatility of primary products real prices
All of the following represent obstacles to LDC development except ?
A. resource scarcity
B. low levels of investment
C. low population
D. poor infrastructure
E. poor human capital
A primary reason why nations conduct international trade is because ?
A. Some nations prefer to produce one thing while others produce another
B. Resources are not equally distributed to all trading nations
C. Trade enhances opportunities to accumulate profits
D. interest rates are not identical in all trading nations
Major trading partners of the United States including all of the following countries except ?
A. Canada
B. Mexico
C. China
D. North Korea
Output fell sharply in the transition economies because ?
A. banks were unable to function
B. there was little corporate control
C. vital infrastructure was missing
D. All of the above
A sudden shift from import tariffs to free trade may induce short-term unemployment in ?
A. Import-competing industries
B. Industries that are only exporters
C. Industries that sell domestically as well as export
D. industries that neither import nor export
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