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.Management Sciences
Category: The Balance of Payments
The argument that U.S current account deficits cause net job losses for Americans ?
A. is true by definition in all possible circumstances
B. is supported by recent U.S history
C. focuses only on the overall economy and is thus always true
D. fails to recognize that a current account deficit is matched by an equal inflow of foreign funds which finances employment increasing investment spending
In the calculation of gross domestic product net exports are ?
A. the sum of merchandise trade and services
B. the current account plus long-term capital
C. the value of merchandise exports minus imports
D. short-term capital plus the basic balance
Debit entries on the balance of payments are the entries that would ?
A. mean a loss of foreign exchange
B. bring foreign exchange into the country
C. indicate a surplus exist
D. exist at the bottom line after all accounts are totaled
All of the following are debit items in the balance of payments except ?
A. capital outflows
B. merchandise exports
C. private gifts to foreigners
D. foreign aid granted to other nations
Credit (+) items in the balance of payments correspond to anything that ?
A. involves receipts from foreigners
B. involves payments to foreigners
C. increases the domestic money supply
D. decreases the demand for foreign exchange
The U.S balance of payments is constructed by ?
A. the U.S Department of labor
B. the U.S Department of Agriculture
C. the U.S Department of commerce
D. the council of Economic Advisers to the President
Current account deficit are offset by______________?
A. merchandise trade deficits
B. merchandise trade surpluses
C. capital/financial account surpluses
D. capital/financial account deficits
The role of _______ is to direct one nation’s savings into investments of another nation?
A. merchandise trade flows
B. services flows
C. current account flows
D. capital flows
The differences between a country’s merchandise exports and its merchandise imports is the ?
A. balance of payments
B. capital account
C. current account
D. balance of trade
The balance of trade is a record of ?
A. exports and imports of financial assets
B. the current account plus capital account
C. the net export of goods and services
D. the value of merchandise exports minus imports
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