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.Management Sciences
Category: Supply and Demand
An increase in price all other things unchanged leads to ?
A. A shift in supply outwards
B. A shift in supply inwards
C. A contraction of supply
D. An extension of supply
A shift in aggregate supply is likely to ?
A. Reduce the general price level and reduce national income
B. Reduce the general price level and increase national income
C. Increase the general price level and reduce national income
D. Increase the general price level and increase national income
The income effect of a price increase of a normal good is to ________ of that good and the substitution effect is to _________ of that good?
A. increase quantity demanded, reduce quantity demanded
B. increase quantity demanded, increases quantity demanded
C. reduce quantity demanded, reduce quantity demanded
D. reduce quantity demanded, increase quantity demanded
A contraction in supply occurs when ?
A. Demand shifts outwards
B. The supply curve shifts inwards
C. The quantity supplied falls when the price falls
D. The supply curve shifts outwards
Which of the following would increase aggregate demand ?
A. Increased saving
B. Increasing import spending
C. Increased taxation revenue
D. increased investment
Market equilibrium exists when _________ at the prevailing price?
A. quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
B. quantity demanded is less than quantity supplied
C. quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded
D. quantity demanded is greater than quantity supplied
The price elasticity of demand is a negative number this means ?
A. Demand is price elastic
B. Demand is price inelastic
C. The demand curve is downward sloping
D. An increase in income will reduce the quantity demanded
When excess demand occurs in an unregulated market, there is a tendency for ?
A. price to fall
B. quantity supplied to decrease.
C. price to rise
D. quantity demanded to increase
An increase in aggregate demand will have most effect on prices if ?
A. Aggregate supply is price inelastic
B. Aggregate supply is price elastic
C. Aggregate supply has a unitary price elasticity
D. Aggregate demand is price inelastic
The extra utility from consuming one more unit of a good is called ?
A. Marginal utility
B. Additional utility
C. Surplus utility
D. Bonus utility
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