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.Management Sciences
Category: Monopoly
Which of the following best defines price discrimination ?
A. charging different prices on the basis of race
B. charging different prices for goods with different costs of production
C. charging different prices based on cost-of-service differences
D. selling a certain product of given quality and cost per unit at different prices to different buyers
Thomas is a monopolist in the production of your textbook because ?
A. Thomson has a legally protected exclusive right to produce this textbook
B. Thomson owns a key resource in the production of textbooks.
C. Thomson is a natural monopoly,
D. Thomson is a very large company
X inefficiency occurs when ?
A. The price is greater than the marginal cost
B. The price is greater than the average cost
C. Costs are higher than they could be due to a lack of competitive pressure
D. There are external cost
In a monopoly which of the following is not true ?
A. Products are differentiated
B. There is freedom of entry and exit into the industry in the long run
C. The firm is a price taker
D. There is one main sellers
Barriers to entry do not include ?
A. Patents
B. Internal economies of scale
C. Mobility of resources
D. High investment costs
Using government regulations to force a natural monopoly to charge a price equal to his marginal cost will ?
A. Cause the monopolist to exit the market
B. improve efficieny
C. raise the price of good
D. attract additional firms to enter the market
Compared to the case of perfect competition, a monopolist is more likely to ?
A. charge a higher price
B. produce a lower quantity of the product
C. make a greater amount of economic profit
D. all of the above
If a marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost, a monopolists should?
A. increase should
B. decrease output
C. keep output the same because profits are maximized when marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost
D. raise the price
The purpose of antitrust (also known as competition) laws is to ?
A. Increase competition in an industry by preventing mergers and breaking up large firms.
B. regulate the prices charged by a monopoly
C. increase merger activity to help generate synergies that reduce costs and raise efficiency.
D. create public ownership of natural monopolies
E. all of these answers
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