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.Management Sciences
Category: Monetary, Fiscal And Incomes Policy, And Inflation
Which of the following are costs of inflation ?
I- inflation weakens the creation of credit and capital markets
II- inflation distorts business behavior especially investment behavior
III- inflation increase the price of foreign goods relative to domestic goods
IV- Inflation imposes a tax on the holders of money
A. I and II only
B. III and IV only
C. I, II and IV only
D. I, II and III only
With _______ prices rise in the first sector, remain the same in the second and increase overall?
A. ratchet inflation
B. inflationary expectations
C. import substitution
D. demand pull inflation
_______ states that as real GNP per capita rises, people demand relatively more social goods and relatively fewer private goods?
A. incomes policy
B. Moral hazard
C. Wagner’s law
D. Fiscal policy
Which of the following is NOT true ?
A. Taxes on international trade are the major source of tax revenue for low-income countries with poor administrative capacity
B. import duties can restrict luxury goods consumption
C. several LDCs have used value-added taxes to raise a substantial fraction of revenues
D. Cascade tax a form of progressive tax, is dominant in DCs
The Bank of England and the Federal Reserve ?
A. are central banks
B. are branches of commercial banks
C. use fiscal policy to influence GDP
D. loan money to most of LDC commercial banks
The property tax wealth tax inheritance tax and income taxes such as persona and corporate taxes are ?
A. indirect taxes
B. direct taxes
C. inelastic
D. value-added tax
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