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.Management Sciences
Category: Inflation & Productivity
Menu costs in relation to inflation refers to ?
A. Costs of finding better rates of return
B. Costs of altering price lists
C. Costs of money increasing its value
D. Costs of revaluing the currency
The Phillips curve shows the relationship between inflation and what ?
A. The balance of trade
B. The rate of growth in an economy
C. The rate of price increase
D. Unemployment
If borrowers and lenders agree on a nominal interest rate and inflation turns out to be less than they had expected ?
A. neither borrowers nor lenders will gain because the nominal interest rate has been fixed by contract
B. None of these answers
C. borrowers will gain at the expense of lenders
D. lenders will gain at the expense of borrowers
Under which of the following conditions would you prefer to be the lender ?
A. The nominal rate of interest is 15 percent and the inflation rate is 14 percent
B. The nominal rate of interest is 20 percent and the inflation rate is 25 percent
C. The nominal rate of interest is 12 percent and the inflation rate is 9 percent
D. The nominal rate of interest is 5 percent and the inflation rate are 1 percent
An increase in injections into the economy may lead to ?
A. An outward shift of aggregate demand- and demand-pull inflation
B. An outward shift of aggregate demand and cost push inflation
C. An outward shift of aggregate supply and demand-pull inflation
D. An outward shift of aggregate supply and cost push inflation
An increase in aggregate demand is more likely to lead to demand pull inflation if ?
A. Aggregate supply is perfectly elastic
B. Aggregate supply is Perfectly inelastic
C. Aggregate supply is unit elastic
D. Aggregate supply is relatively elastic
In the short run unemployment may fall below the natural rate of unemployment if ?
A. Nominal wages have risen less than inflation
B. Nominal wages have risen at the same rate as inflation
C. Nominal wages have risen more than inflation
D. Nominal wages have risen less than unemployment
If workers and firms agree on an increase in wages based on their expectations of inflation and inflation turns out to be more than they expected ?
A. none of these answers
B. Workers will gain at the expense of firms
C. neither workers nor firms will gain because the increase in wages in fixed in the labor agreement
D. firms will gain at the expense of workers.
Demand pull inflation may be caused by ?
A. An increase in costs
B. A reduction in interest rate
C. A reduction in government spending
D. An outward shift in aggregate supply
Inflation ?
A. Reduce the cost of living
B. Reduce the standard of living
C. Reduce the price of products
D. Reduce the purchasing power of a rupee
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