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.Management Sciences
Category: Costs , Supply And Perfect Competition
A production is technique is technically efficient if ?
A. output is maximized
B. inputs are minimized
C. there is no way to make a given output using less of one input and no more of the other inputs
D. Costs are minimized
In Porter’s five force model conditions are more favorable for firms within an industry if ?
A. Buyer power is high
B. Supplier power is high
C. Entry threat is low
D. Substitute threat is high
The competitive firm maximize profit when it produces output up to the point where ?
A. price equals average variable cost
B. marginal revenue equals average revenue
C. marginal cost equals total revenue
D. marginal cost equals marginal revenue
If a long run average cost curve is falling form left to right this is an example of ?
A. increasing returns to scale
B. decreasing returns to scale
C. constant returns to scale
D. the minimum efficient scale
If an input necessary for production is in limited supply so that an expansion of the industry raises costs for all existing firms in the market, then the long-run market supply curve for a good could be ?
A. perfectly inelastic
B. perfectly elastic
C. upward sloping
D. downward sloping
In perfect competition ?
A. The products firm offer is very similar
B. Products are heavily differentiated
C. A few firms dominate the market
D. Consumer have limited information
The long-run market supply curve ?
A. is always more elastic than the short-run market supply curve.
B. is always perfectly elastic
C. has the same elasticity as the short run market supply curve
D. is always less elastic than the short-run market supply curve
Holding all factors constant except one and increasing a variable factor is expected to lead to steadily decreased marginal product of that factor, this is an example of ?
A. decreasing returns to scale
B. The law of diminishing returns
C. constant returns to scale
D. an inefficient production technique
In marketing “USP” stands for ?
A. Unique Selling Proposition
B. Underlying Sales Proposition
C. Unit Sales Point
D. Under Sales Procedure
In perfect competition ?
A. A few firms dominate the industry
B. Firms are price makers
C. There are many buyers but few sellers
D. There are many buyers and sellers
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