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.Management Sciences
Category: Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics
A balloon lifting in air follows the following principle_________________?
A. law of gravitation
B. Archimedes principle
C. principle of buoyancy
D. all of the above
E. continuity equation
A model of a reservior is drained in 4 mts by opening the sluice gate. The model scale is 1: 225. How long should it take to empty the prototype ?
A. 900 minutes
B. 4 minutes
C. 4 x (225)3/2 minutes
D. 4 (225)1/3 minutes
E. 4 x V225 minutes
For similarity, in addition to models being geometrically similar to prototype, the following in both cases should also be equal__________________?
A. ratio of inertial force to force due to viscosity
B. ratio of inertial force to force due to gravitation
C. ratio of inertial force to force due to surface tension
D. all the four ratios of inertial force to force due to viscosity, gravitation, surface tension, and elasticity
The volumetric change of the fluid caused by a resistance is known as_________________?
A. volumetric strain
B. volumetric index
C. compressibility
D. adhesion
E. cohesion
The depth of the center of pressure on a vertical rectangular gate 8 m wide and 6 m high, when the water surface coincides with the top of the gate, is ______________________?
A. 2.4 m
B. 3.0 m
C. 4.0 m
D.”2.5 m
E. 5.0 m
Poise is the unit of________________?
A. surface tension
B. capillarity
C. viscosity
D. shear stress in fluids
E. buoyancy
Steady flow occurs when____________________?
A. the direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical
B. the velocity of successive fluid par-ticles, at any point, is the same at suc-cessive periods of time
C. the magnitude and direction of the velocity do not change from point to point in the fluid
D. the fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline pat-terns are identical in each plane
E. velocity, depth, pressure, etc. change from point to point in the fluid flow
Surface energy per unit area of a surface is numerically equal to___________________?
A. atmospheric pressure
B. surface tension
C. force of adhesion
D. force of cohesion
E. viscosity
For a floating body to be in equilibrium __________________?
A. meta center should be above e.g.
B. center of buoyancy and e.g. must lie on same vertical plane
C. a righting couple should be formed
D. all of the above
E. none of the above
Centre of pressure compared to e.g. is______________?
A. above it
B. below it
C. at same point
D. above or below depending on area of body
E. none of the above
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