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.Management Sciences
Category: Petroleum Refinery Engineering
True vapour pressure of a petroleum fraction ________________ Reid vapour pressure?
A. Is less than
B. Is more than
C. Is same as
D. May be either more or less than
Cracking is___________________?
A. An exothermic reaction
B. An endothermic reaction
C. Favoured at very low temperature
D. None of these
Highest quality bitumen is produced from the __________________ crude oil?
A. Paraffinic
B. Naphthenic
C. Intermediate
D. Mixed
Choose the correct statement ?
A. Octane number of i-octane is zero
B. Octane number of paraffins increases with increasing number of carbon atoms
C. Branched chain paraffins have higher octane number than straight chain paraffins with same number of carbon atoms
D. The aromatics have lower octane number than naphthenes with same number of carbon atoms
Waxy crudes are treated with chemical additives mainly to_________________________?
A. Depress its pour point
B. Dissolve wax
C. Precipitate wax
D. Remove wax
Furfural solvent extraction is used for upgrading (by dissolving aromatics) ?
A. Naphtha
B. Lubricating oils
C. Wax
D. Cracking feedstock
With increase in density, the viscosity of petroleum products _____________________?
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remain same
D. Either A. or B.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is mainly a mixture of _____________________?
A. Propane & butane
B. Methane & ethane
C. High boiling olefins
D. High boiling naphthenes
Tetraethyl lead is added to the petrol to increase its octane number, because its octane number is ________________?
A. More than 100
B. Round about 100
C. Between 50 and 100
D. Less than 25
Increase in the specific gravity of petroleum products indicates________________?
A. Decrease in paraffin content
B. Increase in thermal energy per unit weight
C. Increase in aromatic content
D. Higher H/C ratio
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