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.Management Sciences
Category: Compressors, Gas Turbines and Jet Engines
High air-fuel ratio is used in gas turbines______________________?
A. to increase the output
B. to increase the efficiency
C. to save fuel
D. to reduce the exit temperature
E. none of the above
The net work input required for compressor with increase in clearance volume_____________________?
A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains same
D. increases/decreases depending on com-pressor capacity
E. unpredictable
The thrust on the rotor in a centrifugal compressor is produced by________________?
A. radial component
B. axial component
C. tangential component
D. resultant component
Atmospheric pressure is 1.03 kg/cm and vapour pressure is 0.03 kg/cm . The air pressure will be_____________________ ?
A. 1.03 kg/cm2
B. 1.06 kg/cm2
C. 1.00 kg/cm2
D. 0.53 kg/cm2
E. 0.5 kg/cm2
A jet engine works on the principle of conservation of____________________?
A. mass
B. energy
C. flow
D. linear momentum
E. angular momentum
The degree of reaction of an axial flow turbine is the ratio of isentropic temperature drop in a blade row to the_____________________?
A. adiabatic temperature drop in the stage
B. total temperature drop
C. total temperature drop in the stage
D. total adiabaitc temperature drop
E. difference of maximum and minimum temperature in the cycle
The closed cycle in gas turbines_________________?
A. provides greater flexibility
B. provides lesser flexibility
C. in never used
D. is used when gas is to be burnt
E. none of the above
Pick up the false statement ?
A. gas turbine is a self-starting unit
B. gas turbine does not require huge quantity of water like steam plant
C. exhaust losses in gas turbine are high due to large mass flow rate
D. overall efficiency of gas turbine plant is lower than that of a reciprocating engine
E. gas turbine can be easily started and stopped and thus is best suited for peaking demands
The clearance volume of the air compressor is kept minimum because____________________?
A. it allows maximum compression to be achieved
B. it greatly affects volumetric efficiency
C. it results in minimum work
D. it permits isothermal compression
E. none of the above
Producer gas is produced by_____________________?
A. carbonisation of coal
B. passing steam over incandescent coke
C. passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 65°C
D. partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast
E. same way as the natural gas
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