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.Management Sciences
Category: Introduction To Economics
________ and ___________ do not directly affect the demand curve ?
A. the price of related goods consumer income
B. consumer incomes, tastes
C. the costs of production bank opening hours
D. the price of related goods preferences
If the diagram of a line shows that lower values on the vertical scale are associated with higher values on the horizontal scale this is an example of ?
A. a nonlinear relationship
B. a positive linear relationship
C. a scatter diagrams
D. a negative linear relationship
Which of the following is a normative statement in economics ?
A. More spending by the government reduces poverty
B. Higher taxes lead to less desire to work
C. The Pakistan’s economy is growing fast relative to other SAARC members
D. The government should concentrate on reducing unemployment
A graph showing all the combinations of goods and services that can be produced if all of society’s resources are used efficiently is a ?
A. capital consumption frontier.
B. Lorenz curve.
C. Circular-flow diagram.
D. Production possibility curve.
Periods of less than full employment corresponds to _________________ ?
A. points outside the production possibility curve
B. either points inside or outside the production possibility curve.
C. points on the production possibility curve
D. points inside the production possibility curve.
High and persistent inflation is caused by ?
A. unions increasing wages too much
B. OPEC raising the price of oil too much
C. governments increasing the quantity of money too much
D. regulations raising the cost of production too much
-7-+47-+45-+-+Since people respond to incentives, we would expect that if the average salary of accountants increases by 50% while the average salary of teachers increase by 20% then ?
A. Fewer students will take degree courses in education and more will take accounting courses.
B. fewer students will take degree courses in education and more will take accounting courses
C. fewer students will attend university
D. None of these
The public sector includes ?
A. Investors owning companies
B. Government ownership of assets
C. Market forces of supply and demand
D. All trade via barter
Which of the following situations describes the greatest market power ?
A. Subaru’s impact on the price f cars
B. a farmer’s impact on the price of corn
C. Microsoft’s impact on the price of desktop operating systems
D. a student’s impact on college tuition
when a market is in equilibrium ?
A. quantity demanded equals quantity supplied
B. Excess demand and excess supply are zero
C. The market is cleared by the equilibrium price
D. All of the above
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