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.Management Sciences
Category: Stoichiometry
If a solution of eutectic composition is cooled, _______________ reaching the eutectic temperature ?
A. The solvent begins to freeze out even before
B. It will undergo no change until
C. It will not solidify even on
D. None of these
Internal energy is independent of the ____________ for an ideal gas?
A. Pressure
B. Volume
C. Both A. & B.
D. Neither A. nor B.
The value of Trouton’s ratio (λb/Tb) for a number of substances is 21 (where, λb = molal that of vaporisation of a substance at its normal boiling point, KCal/kg. mole and Tb = normal boiling point, °K). The Kistyakowsky equation is used for calculation of Trouton’s ratio of _____________ liquids?
A. Polar
B. Non-polar
C. Both A. & B.
D. Neither A. nor B.
The chemical nature of an element is independent of_______________________?
A. Its atomic number
B. The number of protons or electrons present in it
C. The number of neutrons present in it
D. None of these
The forces causing the vaporisation of liquid are derived from the Kinetic energy of translation of its molecules. The heat of vaporisation_________________?
A. Increases with pressure rise
B. Decreases with increasing pressure
C. Becomes zero at the critical point
D. Both B. & C.
Validity of the relationship, inputs = outputs, holds good for the system at steady state________________?
A. With chemical reaction
B. Without chemical reaction
C. Without chemical reaction & losses
D. None of these
Pick out the wrong statement?
A. Clausius-Clapeyron equation relates the latent heat of vaporisation to the slope of the vapor pressure curve
B. At the boiling point of liquid at the prevailing total pressure, saturated absolute humidity is infinite
C. Percentage saturation and relative saturation are numerically equal for an unsaturated vapor gas mixture
D. Clapeyron equation is given by dP/dT = (λ/T) (VG – VL); where, P = vapor pressure, T = absolute temperature, λ = latent heat of vaporisation, VG and VL = volumes of gas and liquid respectively
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